White Space

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Definition of "White Space" by Graphic Design Newcastle:

White Space, also known as negative space, refers to the unmarked or empty areas in a design layout. It is the portion of a page left unoccupied between elements such as text, images, graphics, and margins. Despite its name, white space doesn't have to be white—it can be any color, texture, or even a background image.

Purpose and Importance:

  • Improves readability and comprehension by giving content room to breathe.
  • Creates visual hierarchy, guiding the viewer’s eye through the design.
  • Enhances aesthetics, making the design appear clean, organized, and professional.
  • Focuses attention on key elements by reducing clutter.

Types of White Space:

  1. Active White Space: Used intentionally to structure content and guide the viewer.
  2. Passive White Space: Naturally occurring space, such as margins or padding, that improves legibility.

In graphic design, effective use of white space is a critical skill that contributes to both functionality and visual appeal.

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